Project 4400: I. Yáñez, D. Pol, J. Leardi, O. Alcober, R. Martinez. 2021. An enigmatic new archosauriform from the Carnian-Norian Ischigualasto Formation of Northwestern Argentina. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. 66 (3):509-533.
Specimen: † Chanaresuchus bonapartei (unvouchered)
View: dorsal

Abstract

In this contribution we introduce a new Late Triassic archosaur, Incertovenator longicollum gen. et sp. nov., with an unusual combination of character states that are present in certain early avemetatarsalian and pseudosuchian archosaur clades. The holotype consists of a partial postcranial skeleton, preserving most of the axial skeleton and displaying a marked anteroposterior elongation in the cervical vertebrae. We include I. longicollum gen. et sp. nov. into one of the most comprehensive early archosaur phylogenetic data sets available, and recover it as either an early diverging avemetatarsalian, closely associated with the clade Aphanosauria and Ornithodira, or as an early diverging loricatan closely related to Mandasuchus tanyauchen in the most parsimonious trees. We further evaluate which alternative phylogenetic positions can I. longicollum gen. et sp. nov. take in the suboptimal trees, and determined which character states support those alternative positions in comparison with those of the unconstrained analysis. The analyses recover the new taxon in three main general phylogenetic placements within Archosauria, as well as one position outside this clade, highlighting widespread morphological evolutionary convergence towards neck elongation in several clades of Triassic archosauriforms.


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Article DOI: 10.4202/app.00806.2020

Project DOI: 10.7934/P4400, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P4400
This project containsMatrices
  • 1 Media
  • 1 Matrix
  • 2 Documents
  • 99 Taxa
  • 1 Specimen
  • 419 Characters
Total size of project's media files: 31.73k

Download Project SDD File
Total scored cells: 22907
Total media associated with cells: 0
Total labels associated with cell media: 0
Characters
Total characters: 419
Total characters with associated media: 0
Total characters with media with labels: 0
Total character states: 916
Total character states with associated media: 0
Total character states with media with labels:0
Total unordered/ordered characters:400/19
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MorphoBank Project 4400

    Authors' Institutions

    • Museo Paleontológico Egidio Feruglio

    • Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET)

    • Universidad de Buenos Aires

    • Universidad Nacional de San Juan



    Members

    member name taxa specimens media chars character
    media
    labels
    cell scorings
    (scored, NPA, "-")
    cell
    medialabels
    rules
    MorphoBank Curator
    Project Administrator
    0000000
    (0, 0, 0)
    000
    MorphoBank Curator
    Full membership
    99114190022907
    (22815, 0, 92)
    000
    Imanol Yáñez
    Full membership
    0000000
    (0, 0, 0)
    000


    Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M29022' (99 Taxa)

    taxon unscored
    cells
    scored
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    [1] † Mesosuchus browni
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    8433533500003
    [2] † Prolacerta broomi
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    5636336300003
    [3] † Archosaurus rossicus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    4145500003
    [4] † Proterosuchus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    5136836800003
    [5] † Erythrosuchus africanus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    5036936900003
    [6] † Vancleavea campi
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    13428528500003
    [7] † Chanaresuchus bonapartei
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    5336736600003
    [8] † Tropidosuchus romeri
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    10331731600003
    [9] † Euparkeria capensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    1840240100003
    [10] † Parasuchus hislopi
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    6635335300003
    [11] † Smilosuchus gregorii
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    7634334300003
    [12] † Pseudopalatus pristinus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    3338638600003
    [13] † Gracilisuchus stipanicicorum
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    10831531001003
    [14] † Turfanosuchus dabanensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    14727327200003
    [15] † Yonghesuchus sangbiensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    328919001003
    [16] † Incertovenator longicollum
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    382353502003
    [17] † Ornithosuchus longidens
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    14027927900003
    [18] † Riojasuchus tenuisceps
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    6235735700003
    [19] † Revueltosaurus callenderi
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    4737237200003
    [20] † Stagonolepis robertsoni
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    10131831800003
    [21] † Aetosaurus ferratus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    15226826700003
    [22] † Longosuchus meadei
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    7034934900003
    [23] † Ticinosuchus ferox
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    21120820800003
    [24] † Qianosuchus mixtus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    13128828800003
    [25] † Xilousuchus sapingensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    30011911900003
    [26] † Arizonasaurus babbitti
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    16325625600003
    [27] † Poposaurus gracilis holotype
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    380383801003
    [28] † Poposaurus gracilis yale
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    20221721601003
    [29] † Lotosaurus adentus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    10331631600003
    [30] † Sillosuchus longicervix
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    338808001003
    [31] † Effigia okeeffeae
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    9832032001003
    [32] † Shuvosaurus inexpectatus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    10731131101003
    [33] † Prestosuchus chiniquensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    24517417400003
    [34] † UFRGS 0156 T
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    25116816800003
    [35] † UFRGS 152 T
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    15126826800003
    [36] † Combined prestosuchus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    6135835800003
    [37] † Saurosuchus galilei
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    10931031000003
    [38] † Batrachotomus kuperferzellensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    6335635600003
    [39] † Fasolasuchus tenax
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    25616316300003
    [40] † Rauisuchus triradentes
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    28513413400003
    [41] † Polonosuchus silesiacus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    30011911900003
    [42] † Postosuchus kirkpatricki
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    7634334300003
    [43] † Postosuchus alisonae
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    24917017000003
    [44] † CM 73372
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    25516316301003
    [45] † Hesperosuchus agilis AMNH-6758
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    20021921900003
    [46] † Dromicosuchus grallator
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    14527427400003
    [47] † Hesperosuchus agilis UCMP-12947
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    13128828800003
    [48] † Dibothrosuchus elaphros
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    19822022001003
    [49] † Terrestrisuchus gracilis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    10031831801003
    [50] † Sphenosuchus acutus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    20121821800003
    [51] † Litargosuchus leptorhynchus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    22919019000003
    [52] † Kayentasuchus walkeri
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    31010810801003
    [53] † Orthosuchus stormbergi
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    9632232201003
    [54] Alligator mississippiensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    4637437201003
    [55] † Protosuchus haughtoni
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    26015915900003
    [56] † Protosuchus richardsoni
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    5436436401003
    [57] † Eudimorphodon ranzii
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    22919019000003
    [58] † Dimorphodon macronyx
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    21920020000003
    [59] † Lagerpeton chanarensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    28813113100003
    [60] † Dromomeron gregorii
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    376434300003
    [61] † Dromomeron romeri
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    356636300003
    [62] † Marasuchus lilloensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    21520420400003
    [63] † Eucoelophysis baldwini
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    392272700003
    [64] † Sacisaurus agudoensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    327929200003
    [65] † Lewisuchus admixtus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    28613313300003
    [66] † Pseudolagosuchus majori
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    322979700003
    [67] † Lewisuchus pseudolagosuchus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    19122822800003
    [68] † Eocursor parvus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    27614214201003
    [69] † Silesaurus opolensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    8034033900003
    [70] † Pisanosaurus mertii
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    331888800003
    [71] † Heterodontosaurus tucki
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    7434634401003
    [72] † Lesothosaurus diagnosticus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    8833133001003
    [73] † Scutellosaurus lawleri
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    24817117001003
    [74] † Herrerasaurus ischigualastensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    6934934901003
    [75] † Staurikosaurus pricei
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    30111711701003
    [76] † Eoraptor lunensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    13428528401003
    [77] † Saturnalia tupiniquim
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    22219619601003
    [78] † Plateosaurus engelhardti
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    3038838801003
    [79] † Efraasia minor
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    9532332301003
    [80] † Tawa hallae
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    7134734701003
    [81] † Coelophysis bauri
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    5236636601003
    [82] † Dilophosaurus wetherelli
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    7634234201003
    [83] † Allosaurus fragilis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    4137737701003
    [84] † Velociraptor mongoliensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    8333633501003
    [85] † Parringtonia gracilis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    381383800003
    [86] † Erpetosuchus granti
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    26615315300003
    [87] † Asilisaurus kongwe
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    227177177015003
    [88] † Asilisaurus kongwe skeleton
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    165238238016003
    [89] † Asilisaurus kongwe combined
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    136268267016003
    [90] † Teleocrater holotype
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    338818100003
    [91] † Teleocrater 2015 quarry
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    25816116100003
    [92] † Teleocrater combined
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    24817117100003
    [93] † Dongusuchus efremovi
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    391282800003
    [94] † Spondylosoma absconditum
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    382373700003
    [95] † Yarasuchus deccanensis
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    28712912903003
    [96] † Scleromochlus taylori
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    334858500003
    [97] † Mandasuchus total
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    26215515403003
    [98] † Nundasuchus
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    22419119104003
    [99] † Trialestes romeri
    Last Modified in 10/31/22
    24916816604003


    Project views

    type number of views Individual items viewed (where applicable)
    Total project views6064
    Matrix views257Matrix landing page (232 views); Matrix from Yanez et al 2021 - (prepared by MorphoBank curators from original submission) (25 views);
    Project overview388
    Media views950Media search (801 views); M848027 (149 views);
    Documents list224
    Bibliography206
    Views for media list295
    Specimen list460
    Taxon list3284




    Project downloads

    type number of downloads Individual items downloaded (where applicable)
    Total downloads from project4
    Matrix downloads3Matrix from Yanez et al 2021 - (prepared by MorphoBank curators from original submission) (3 downloads);
    Project downloads1