Morphobank

Project 3978: J. Boisserie, F. Bibi. 2021. Hippopotamidae from the Baynunah Formation. Vertebrate Paleobiology and Paleoanthropology. PaleorXiv preprint:null.

Specimen: † Archaeopotamus qeshta (NHM/M:49464)
View: Occlusal

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Abstract

The Baynunah hippopotamid material provides further evidence for the Hippopotamine Event, which marked the spread and increased ecological impact of the Hippopotaminae into wet habitats across Africa and Eurasia at around 8 Ma. The Baynunah Formation hippopotamid belongs to a hippopotamine species distinct from all other contemporary and later species in having a relatively more elongate symphysis, a feature similar to the earlier (and more primitive) Kenyapotamus. A phylogenetic analysis suggests that this hippopotamine is so far the most primitive for which the mandibular morphology is well known. The morphological affinities of the Baynunah species confirm biogeographic links with Africa and indicate no connection between Afro-Arabian and southern Asian hippopotamids at this time, between 8 and 6 Ma.

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Article DOI: 10.31233/osf.io/8m3u9

Project DOI: 10.7934/P3978, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P3978

This project contains	Matrices
1 Media 1 Matrix 1 Document 58 Taxa 1 Specimen 164 Characters Total size of project's media files: 630.77k Download Project SDD File	Total scored cells: 7887 Total media associated with cells: 0 Total labels associated with cell media: 0
	Characters
	Total characters: 164 Total characters with associated media: 0 Total characters with media with labels: 0 Total character states: 384 Total character states with associated media: 0 Total character states with media with labels:0 Total unordered/ordered characters:164/0

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MorphoBank Project 3978

Creation Date:
04 April 2021
Publication Date:
01 May 2021
Project views: 10079
Matrix downloads: 4

This research
supported by

Authors' Institutions

Museum für Naturkunde - Leibniz-Institut für Evolutions- und Biodiversitätsforschung, Berlin

Université de Poitiers (University of Poitiers)

Members

Faysal Bibi
Project Administrator

164

7887
(7734, 0, 153)

Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M27351' (58 Taxa)

taxon	unscored cells	scored cells	no cell support	NPA cells	"-" cells	cell images	labels on cell images	member access
[1] † Aepinacodon Last Modified in 05/01/21	32	133	132	0	0	0	0	1
[2] † Afromeryx Last Modified in 05/01/21	16	147	146	0	2	0	0	1
[3] † Amphimeryx Last Modified in 05/01/21	7	146	146	0	11	0	0	1
[4] † Amphiraghatherium Last Modified in 05/01/21	39	128	125	0	0	0	0	1
[5] † Anthracokeryx tenuis Last Modified in 05/01/21	31	134	132	0	1	0	0	1
[6] † Anthracokeryx thailandicus Last Modified in 05/01/21	47	118	117	0	0	0	0	1
[7] † Anthracotherium chaimanei Last Modified in 05/01/21	40	125	124	0	0	0	0	1
[8] † Anthracotherium magnum Last Modified in 05/01/21	2	164	162	0	0	0	0	1
[9] † Archaeomeryx Last Modified in 05/01/21	32	129	128	0	4	0	0	1
[10] † Archaeopotamus harvardi Last Modified in 05/01/21	19	150	142	0	3	0	0	1
[11] † Archaeopotamus qeshta Last Modified in 04/04/21	39	126	123	0	2	0	0	1
[12] † Bothriodon Last Modified in 05/01/21	20	144	144	0	0	0	0	1
[13] † Bothriogenys andrewsi Last Modified in 05/01/21	117	47	47	0	0	0	0	1
[14] † Bothriogenys fraasi Last Modified in 05/01/21	40	124	124	0	0	0	0	1
[15] † Bothriogenys gorringei Last Modified in 05/01/21	16	152	148	0	0	0	0	1
[16] † Bothriogenys orientalis Last Modified in 05/01/21	42	123	122	0	0	0	0	1
[17] † Brachyodus aequatorialis Last Modified in 05/01/21	24	143	140	0	0	0	0	1
[18] † Brachyodus depereti Last Modified in 05/01/21	42	121	120	0	2	0	0	1
[19] † Brachyodus onoideus Last Modified in 05/01/21	1	164	163	0	0	0	0	1
[20] † Bunophorus Last Modified in 05/01/21	60	100	100	0	4	0	0	1
[21] † Cebochoerus Last Modified in 05/01/21	6	155	155	0	3	0	0	1
[22] † Choeropotamus Last Modified in 05/01/21	17	145	145	0	2	0	0	1
[23] † Chorora hippopotamine Last Modified in 05/01/21	65	101	98	0	1	0	0	1
[24] † Chororatherium Last Modified in 05/01/21	84	82	79	0	1	0	0	1
[25] † Dacrytherium Last Modified in 05/01/21	28	133	133	0	3	0	0	1
[26] † Dichobune Last Modified in 05/01/21	17	143	143	0	4	0	0	1
[27] † Diplobune Last Modified in 05/01/21	0	163	162	0	2	0	0	1
[28] † Elomeryx borbonicus Last Modified in 05/01/21	1	166	163	0	0	0	0	1
[29] † Elomeryx crispus Last Modified in 05/01/21	20	147	144	0	0	0	0	1
[30] † Entelodon Last Modified in 05/01/21	3	158	157	0	4	0	0	1
[31] † Epirigenys Last Modified in 05/01/21	41	126	122	0	1	0	0	1
[32] † Gobiohyus Last Modified in 05/01/21	57	105	105	0	2	0	0	1
[33] † Gujaratia Last Modified in 05/01/21	5	147	147	0	12	0	0	1
[34] † Hallebune Last Modified in 05/01/21	56	109	107	0	1	0	0	1
[35] † Heptacodon Last Modified in 05/01/21	26	137	137	0	1	0	0	1
[36] † Hexaprotodon Last Modified in 05/01/21	1	171	160	0	3	0	0	1
[37] † Homacodon Last Modified in 05/01/21	75	88	88	0	1	0	0	1
[38] † Indohyus Last Modified in 05/01/21	64	96	96	0	4	0	0	1
[39] † Kenyapotamus coryndonae Last Modified in 05/01/21	22	151	141	0	1	0	0	1
[40] † Kenyapotamus ternani Last Modified in 05/01/21	52	118	111	0	1	0	0	1
[41] † Kenyasus Last Modified in 05/01/21	5	156	155	0	4	0	0	1
[42] † Khirtaria Last Modified in 05/01/21	74	90	88	0	2	0	0	1
[43] † Libycosaurus anisae Last Modified in 05/01/21	6	158	156	0	2	0	0	1
[44] † Libycosaurus bahri Last Modified in 05/01/21	1	153	152	0	11	0	0	1
[45] † Lophiomeryx Last Modified in 05/01/21	27	130	130	0	7	0	0	1
[46] † Merycoidodon Last Modified in 05/01/21	32	128	128	0	4	0	0	1
[47] † Merycopotamus dissimilis Last Modified in 05/01/21	6	155	155	0	3	0	0	1
[48] † Merycopotamus nanus Last Modified in 05/01/21	5	157	156	0	3	0	0	1
[49] † Microbunodon Last Modified in 05/01/21	1	162	162	0	1	0	0	1
[50] † Mixtotherium Last Modified in 05/01/21	23	138	138	0	3	0	0	1
[51] † Morotochoerus Last Modified in 05/01/21	86	81	77	0	1	0	0	1
[52] † Myaingtherium Last Modified in 05/01/21	44	119	119	0	1	0	0	1
[53] † Palaeochoerus Last Modified in 05/01/21	4	158	155	0	5	0	0	1
[54] † Paroxacron Last Modified in 05/01/21	13	138	138	0	13	0	0	1
[55] † Perchoerus Last Modified in 05/01/21	38	124	122	0	4	0	0	1
[56] † Siamotherium Last Modified in 05/01/21	8	156	155	0	1	0	0	1
[57] † Sivameryx Last Modified in 05/01/21	15	140	139	0	10	0	0	1
[58] † Xiphodon Last Modified in 05/01/21	31	132	131	0	2	0	0	1

Project views

type	number of views	Individual items viewed (where applicable)
Total project views	10079
Project overview	786
Documents list	505
Matrix views	587	Morphological Matrix (78 views); Matrix landing page (509 views);
Media views	1883	Media search (1619 views); M740036 (264 views);
Bibliography	360
Views for media list	582
Specimen list	960
Taxon list	4416

Project downloads

type	number of downloads	Individual items downloaded (where applicable)
Total downloads from project	62
Project downloads	57
Matrix downloads	4	Morphological Matrix (4 downloads);
Document downloads	1	Tree file (1 download);