Project 456: J. M. Wolfe, T. A. Hegna. 2013. Testing the phylogenetic position of Cambrian pancrustacean larval fossils by coding ontogenetic stages. Cladistics. 29.
Abstract
The study of ontogeny as an integral part of understanding the pattern of evolution dates back over 200 years, but only recently have ontogenetic data been explicitly incorporated into phylogenetic analyses. Pancrustaceans undergo radical ontogenetic changes. The spectacular upper Cambrian ‘Orsten’ fauna preserves phosphatized fossil larvae, including putative crown-group pancrustaceans with amazingly complete developmental sequences. The putative presence and nature of adult stages remains a source of debate, causing spurious placements in a traditional morphological analysis. We introduce a new coding method where each semaphoront (discrete larval or adult stage) is considered an OTU. This avoids a priori assumptions of heterochrony. Characters and their states are defined to identify changes in morphology throughout ontogeny. Phylogenetic analyses of semaphoronts produced relationships of each Orsten fossil to the crown-group clade expected from morphology shared with extant larvae. Bredocaris is a member of the stem lineage of Thecostraca or (Thecostraca + Copepoda), and Yicaris and Rehbachiella are likely members of the stem lineage of Cephalocarida. These placements rely directly on comparisons between extant and fossil larval character states. The position of Phosphatocopina remains unresolved. This method may have broader applications to other phylogenetic problems which may rely on ontogenetically variable homology statements.Read the article »
Project DOI: 10.7934/P456, http://dx.doi.org/10.7934/P456
This project contains | Matrices |
---|---|
Download Project SDD File | Total scored cells: 18026 Total media associated with cells: 0 Total labels associated with cell media: 0 |
Characters | |
Total characters: 146 Total characters with associated media: 0 Total characters with media with labels: 0 Total character states: 398 Total character states with associated media: 0 Total character states with media with labels:0 Total unordered/ordered characters:146/0 |
Currently Viewing:
MorphoBank Project 456
MorphoBank Project 456
- Creation Date:
11 January 2011 - Publication Date:
28 August 2013 - Project views: 64082
- Media downloads: 3
- Matrix downloads: 47
Authors' Institutions
- Yale University
- American Museum of Natural History
- Western Illinois University
Members
member name | taxa | specimens | media | media notes | chars | character
| cell scorings (scored, NPA, "-") | cell
| rules | ||||||||||||||
Jo Wolfe Project Administrator | 137 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 137 | 0 | 132 | 0 | 0 | 11841 (11093, 1, 747) | 0 | 109 | 0 | 0 | 53 | ||||||||
Thomas Hegna Full membership | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1986 (1942, 3, 41) | 0 | 38 | 0 | 0 | 11 |
Taxonomic Overview for Matrix 'M1039' (148 Taxa)
taxon | unscored cells |
scored cells |
no cell support |
NPA cells |
"-" cells | cell images | labels on cell images |
member access |
[1] Glomeris marginata adult Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 16 | 85 | 76 | 0 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[2] † Bredocaris admirabilis instar 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 19 | 90 | 90 | 0 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[3] † Bredocaris admirabilis instar 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 18 | 97 | 97 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[4] † Bredocaris admirabilis instar 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 29 | 103 | 103 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[5] † Bredocaris admirabilis instar 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 20 | 114 | 114 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[6] † Bredocaris admirabilis instar 5 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 21 | 113 | 113 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[7] † Bredocaris admirabilis instar 6 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 15 | 119 | 116 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[8] † Hesslandona angustata instar 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 27 | 93 | 93 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[9] † Hesslandona angustata instar 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 28 | 91 | 91 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[10] † Hesslandona unisulcata instar 6 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 21 | 113 | 110 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[11] † Klausmuelleria salopensis Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 38 | 86 | 83 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[12] † Rehbachiella kinnekullensis a instar 1 (l1a) Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 39 | 62 | 62 | 0 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[13] † Rehbachiella kinnekullensis a instar 2 (l2a) Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 16 | 85 | 84 | 0 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[14] † Rehbachiella kinnekullensis a instar 3 (l3a) Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 61 | 54 | 54 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[15] † Rehbachiella kinnekullensis a instar 14 (ts10a) Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 43 | 92 | 86 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[16] † Rehbachiella kinnekullensis b instar 4 (l4b) Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 20 | 101 | 101 | 0 | 25 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[17] † Rehbachiella kinnekullensis b instar 8 (ts4b) Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 20 | 115 | 114 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[18] † Rehbachiella kinnekullensis b instar 17 (ts13b) Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 44 | 91 | 77 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[19] † Yicaris dianensis instar 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 37 | 88 | 88 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[20] † Yicaris dianensis instar 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 42 | 92 | 91 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[21] † Yicaris dianensis instar 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 39 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[22] † Yicaris dianensis instar 6 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 89 | 48 | 48 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[23] Eubranchipus grubii stage 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 92 | 90 | 0 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[24] Eubranchipus grubii stage 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 10 | 116 | 113 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[25] Eubranchipus grubii stage 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 7 | 119 | 114 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[26] Eubranchipus grubii adult Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 8 | 112 | 110 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[27] Triops cancriformis stage 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 12 | 93 | 93 | 0 | 41 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[28] Triops cancriformis stage 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 15 | 110 | 110 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[29] Triops cancriformis stage 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 15 | 110 | 110 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[30] Triops cancriformis stage 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 110 | 110 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[31] Triops cancriformis stage 5 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 110 | 109 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[32] Triops cancriformis adult Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 105 | 103 | 0 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[33] Argulus japonicus instar 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 33 | 91 | 85 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[34] Argulus japonicus instar 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 33 | 84 | 82 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[35] Argulus japonicus instar 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 35 | 83 | 82 | 0 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[36] Argulus japonicus instar 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 34 | 84 | 83 | 0 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[37] Argulus japonicus instar 5 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 33 | 83 | 82 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[38] Argulus japonicus instar 6 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 38 | 80 | 79 | 0 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[39] Argulus japonicus instar 7 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 29 | 88 | 85 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[40] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 106 | 106 | 0 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[41] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 110 | 110 | 0 | 22 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[42] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 117 | 116 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[43] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 119 | 119 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[44] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 5 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 119 | 119 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[45] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 6 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 119 | 119 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[46] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 7 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 119 | 119 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[47] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 8 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 119 | 119 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[48] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 9 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 119 | 119 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[49] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 10 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 119 | 119 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[50] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 11 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 114 | 114 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[51] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 12 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 114 | 114 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[52] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 13 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 114 | 114 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[53] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 14 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 111 | 111 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[54] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 15 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 111 | 111 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[55] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 16 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 111 | 111 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[56] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 17 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 15 | 110 | 110 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[57] Hutchinsoniella macracantha instar 18 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 15 | 111 | 111 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[58] Hutchinsoniella macracantha adult Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 11 | 115 | 113 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[59] Labidocera aestiva nauplius 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 21 | 80 | 78 | 0 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[60] Labidocera aestiva nauplius 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 24 | 77 | 77 | 0 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[61] Labidocera aestiva nauplius 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 24 | 78 | 78 | 0 | 44 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[62] Labidocera aestiva nauplius 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 24 | 78 | 78 | 0 | 44 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[63] Labidocera aestiva nauplius 5 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 24 | 78 | 78 | 0 | 44 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[64] Labidocera aestiva nauplius 6 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 23 | 79 | 79 | 0 | 44 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[65] Labidocera aestiva copepodid 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 28 | 101 | 101 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[66] Labidocera aestiva copepodid 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 28 | 101 | 101 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[67] Labidocera aestiva copepodid 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 28 | 101 | 101 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[68] Labidocera aestiva copepodid 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 28 | 101 | 100 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[69] Labidocera aestiva copepodid 5 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 28 | 101 | 101 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[70] Labidocera aestiva adult Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 29 | 102 | 101 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[71] Nebalia sp. stage g Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 20 | 96 | 96 | 0 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[72] Nebalia sp. stage i Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 34 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[73] Nebalia brucei adult Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 13 | 107 | 106 | 3 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[74] Orchestia cavimana stage 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 11 | 41 | 39 | 0 | 94 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[75] Orchestia cavimana stage 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 11 | 51 | 50 | 0 | 84 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[76] Orchestia cavimana stage 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 18 | 77 | 76 | 0 | 51 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[77] Orchestia cavimana stage 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 21 | 91 | 89 | 0 | 34 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[78] Orchestia cavimana stage 5 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 21 | 93 | 92 | 0 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[79] Orchestia cavimana stage 6 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 21 | 93 | 92 | 0 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[80] Orchestia cavimana hatchling Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 21 | 93 | 92 | 0 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[81] Porcellio scaber stage 9 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 9 | 43 | 41 | 0 | 94 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[82] Porcellio scaber stage 10 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 10 | 43 | 43 | 0 | 93 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[83] Porcellio scaber stage 11 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 8 | 49 | 42 | 0 | 89 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[84] Porcellio scaber stage 12 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 8 | 52 | 51 | 0 | 86 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[85] Porcellio scaber stage 13 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 12 | 55 | 54 | 0 | 79 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[86] Porcellio scaber stage 14 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 24 | 89 | 86 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[87] Porcellio scaber stage 15 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 17 | 89 | 89 | 0 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[88] Porcellio scaber stage 16 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 18 | 88 | 86 | 0 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[89] Porcellio scaber stage 17 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 17 | 90 | 90 | 0 | 39 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[90] Porcellio scaber stage 18 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 17 | 90 | 90 | 0 | 39 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[91] Porcellio scaber manca 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 20 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[92] Porcellio scaber manca 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 21 | 94 | 94 | 0 | 31 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[93] Derocheilocaris remanei instar 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 21 | 88 | 87 | 0 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[94] Derocheilocaris remanei instar 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 21 | 88 | 88 | 0 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[95] Derocheilocaris remanei instar 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 23 | 86 | 86 | 0 | 37 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[96] Derocheilocaris remanei instar 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 22 | 92 | 91 | 0 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[97] Derocheilocaris remanei instar 5 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 22 | 95 | 94 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[98] Derocheilocaris remanei instar 6 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 23 | 105 | 105 | 0 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[99] Derocheilocaris remanei instar 7 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 22 | 104 | 104 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[100] Derocheilocaris remanei instar 8 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 22 | 104 | 104 | 0 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[101] Derocheilocaris remanei instar 9 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 14 | 111 | 110 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[102] Vargula hilgendorfii instar 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 20 | 114 | 109 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[103] Vargula hilgendorfii instar 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 21 | 115 | 114 | 0 | 10 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[104] Vargula hilgendorfii instar 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 21 | 116 | 114 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[105] Vargula hilgendorfii instar 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 22 | 115 | 114 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[106] Vargula hilgendorfii instar 5 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 19 | 118 | 116 | 0 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[107] Darwinula stevensoni instar 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 15 | 89 | 89 | 0 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[108] Darwinula stevensoni instar 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 15 | 95 | 95 | 0 | 36 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[109] Darwinula stevensoni instar 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 17 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[110] Darwinula stevensoni instar 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 17 | 100 | 100 | 0 | 29 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[111] Darwinula stevensoni instar 5 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 19 | 112 | 112 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[112] Darwinula stevensoni instar 6 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 19 | 114 | 114 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[113] Darwinula stevensoni instar 7 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 19 | 114 | 114 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[114] Darwinula stevensoni instar 8 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 19 | 114 | 114 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[115] Darwinula stevensoni instar 9 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 18 | 115 | 115 | 0 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[116] Manawa staceyi instar 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 35 | 66 | 65 | 1 | 44 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[117] Manawa staceyi instar 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 42 | 71 | 70 | 0 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[118] Manawa staceyi instar 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 47 | 84 | 83 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[119] Manawa staceyi instar 6 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 32 | 102 | 97 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[120] Pleomothra apletocheles nauplius 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 44 | 55 | 54 | 0 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[121] Pleomothra apletocheles nauplius 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 44 | 55 | 55 | 0 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[122] Pleomothra apletocheles nauplius 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 43 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[123] Pleomothra apletocheles nauplius 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 43 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[124] Pleomothra apletocheles nauplius 5 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 43 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[125] Pleomothra apletocheles nauplius 6 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 43 | 60 | 59 | 0 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[126] Pleomothra apletocheles nauplius 7 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 43 | 60 | 60 | 0 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[127] Pleomothra apletocheles instar 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 40 | 85 | 85 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[128] Pleomothra apletocheles adult Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 19 | 103 | 100 | 0 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[129] Baccalaureus falsiramus nauplius 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 24 | 75 | 74 | 0 | 47 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[130] Baccalaureus falsiramus nauplius 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 23 | 77 | 76 | 0 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[131] Baccalaureus falsiramus nauplius 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 22 | 79 | 78 | 0 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[132] Baccalaureus falsiramus nauplius 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 23 | 78 | 77 | 0 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[133] Baccalaureus falsiramus nauplius 5 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 23 | 78 | 77 | 0 | 45 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[134] Baccalaureus falsiramus nauplius 6 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 24 | 78 | 76 | 0 | 44 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[135] Baccalaureus falsiramus ascothoracid larva Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 58 | 81 | 76 | 0 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[136] Baccalaureus falsiramus adult Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 34 | 85 | 83 | 0 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[137] Lepas anatifera nauplius 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 25 | 79 | 79 | 0 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[138] Lepas anatifera nauplius 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 21 | 82 | 82 | 0 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[139] Lepas anatifera nauplius 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 32 | 72 | 72 | 0 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[140] Lepas anatifera nauplius 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 33 | 71 | 71 | 0 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[141] Lepas anatifera nauplius 5 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 30 | 73 | 73 | 0 | 43 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[142] Lepas anatifera nauplius 6 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 23 | 85 | 83 | 0 | 38 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[143] Lepas anatifera cyprid Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 46 | 86 | 86 | 0 | 14 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[144] Sacculina carcini nauplius 1 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 36 | 61 | 60 | 0 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[145] Sacculina carcini nauplius 2 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 36 | 61 | 61 | 0 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[146] Sacculina carcini nauplius 3 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 36 | 61 | 61 | 0 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[147] Sacculina carcini nauplius 4 Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 35 | 62 | 62 | 0 | 49 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
[148] Sacculina carcini cyprid Last Modified in 12/05/13 | 24 | 58 | 58 | 0 | 64 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Project views
type | number of views | Individual items viewed (where applicable) |
Total project views | 64082 | |
Project overview | 5019 | |
Specimen list | 3495 | |
Media views | 7959 | Media search (6459 views); M94730 (1500 views); |
Views for media list | 2039 | |
Taxon list | 20669 | |
Matrix views | 3251 | Matrix landing page (2847 views); Fossil and extant larvae (404 views); |
Bibliography | 19319 | |
Documents list | 2331 |
Project downloads
type | number of downloads | Individual items downloaded (where applicable) |
Total downloads from project | 372 | |
Project downloads | 322 | |
Media downloads | 3 | M94730 (3 downloads); |
Matrix downloads | 47 | Fossil and extant larvae (47 downloads); |